| 現在 (Present) "help" | I | help | |
| 現在継続 (Present Continuous) "help" | I | am helping | |
| 単純な過去 (Simple past) "help" | I | helped | |
| 過去継続 (Past Continuous) "help" | I | was helping | |
| 現在完了 (Present perfect) "help" | I | have helped | |
| 連続完璧な存在 (Present perfect continuous) "help" | I | have been helping | |
| 過去完了 (Past perfect) "help" | I | had helped | |
| 過去の完璧な連続 (Past perfect continuous) "help" | I | had been helping | |
| 未来 (Future) "help" | I | will help | |
| 連続将来 (Future continuous) "help" | I | will be helping | |
| 未来完了 (Future perfect) "help" | I | will have helped | |
| 連続完璧な将来 (Future perfect continuous) "help" | I | will have been helping |